
Shareholders and lending institutions
Shareholders:
Local and international institutional and private investors, as well as fund managers and analysts from the broader investment community.
Lending institutions:
South African financial institutions which provide funding and trade finance facilities to the group.
Key engagement issues in 2025
Addressing engagement needs, expectations and concerns
Macroeconomic environment
Concerns regarding the macroeconomic outlook for South Africa. Key issues include persistently low economic growth, high unemployment and fiscal constraints, which all contribute to an uncertain investment environment and may impact long-term value creation.
The South African economy continues to experience below-potential growth, with job creation remaining insufficient to address structural unemployment challenges. However, the South African Reserve Bank’s inflation-targeting policy, aimed at maintaining inflation near the lower end of its target range, has provided some relief to consumers. This, coupled with a gradual reduction in interest rates, has supported household spending and contributed to a more stable consumer environment.
Impact of trade tariffs on supply chain
The potential impact of increased tariffs on exports to the USA on global supply chain and consumer spend.
The increased tariffs imposed on South African exports to the USA present a risk to employment, particularly in sectors exposed to international trade, and consumer spending. Despite this, the evolving global trade landscape has created opportunities to diversify sourcing strategies. The uncertainty surrounding future tariff increases has prompted engagement with suppliers in non-traditional regions, potentially improving procurement terms and enhancing supply chain resilience.
Clicks: Long-term space growth
Concerns raised regarding the longer-term availability of retail space to support continued expansion and whether returns on new stores are deteriorating.
There are still many suitable existing shopping centres that Clicks is targeting for locations as well as opportunities in new malls being built in lower-income areas. Currently, approximately 53.2% of the population lives within five kilometres of a Clicks pharmacy, highlighting the substantial potential for further expansion. The performance metrics for recently opened stores are consistent with historical data.
Clicks: Retail systems rollout
Given the challenges experienced during the UPD systems implementation, shareholders have sought assurance that the retail systems rollout will be executed more effectively.
The retail systems upgrades in Clicks differ fundamentally from the systems implementation undertaken at UPD. The new warehouse management system (WMS) has undergone extensive testing and rollout in the dark store which is used for the omni-channel business.
UPD: Wholesale market share
Reasons for the ongoing decline in UPD’s wholesale market share.
UPD’s wholesale market share in value terms has been impacted by a sustained shift among private hospital customers to lower-priced generic medicines. While sales to hospitals grew by 1.4%, volumes increased by 8.8%. In the past year the market share was further impacted by Clicks not being able to apply for new pharmacy licences for a period of 18 months in 2023 through 2024 which constrained the expansion of the pharmacy network and limited wholesale distribution volumes.